The accompanying articles guide you on everything about SAP ERP Frameworks.
The principal question which emerges to us is “what is SAP” ?
furthermore, what is SAP ERP programming?, which is the best SAP module, and which module has the best degree for a brilliant future ??
What sap rely on – SAP represents Systems, Applications, and Products in the information handling.
- SAP is the fourth biggest programming organization on the planet – www.sap.com
- The SAP R/3 framework is a business programming bundle intended to incorporate all region of a business.
- It gives start to finish answers for financials, producing, coordinated factors, appropriation, and so on.
- All business processes are executed in one SAP framework and offer normal data with everybody.
SAP is a Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) framework by SAP AG, an organization based out of Walldorf in Germany. AG is gotten from the German word Aktiengesellschaft. As per German Language SAP Represents Systeme, Anwendungen und Produkte in Der Datenverarbeitung. A SAP programming suite that is being carried out as a feature of re-designing and Gives start to finish answers for monetary, coordinated factors, circulation, and inventories. Present situation huge number of organizations are involving sap programming for their everyday business exercises.
Yet again after the colossally fruitful R/3, SAP made increasingly more specialty programming like Client Relationship The executives (CRM), SRM, and XI (presently called Interaction Joining or PI) and satisfied the norms of SAP by keeping up with tight incorporation with their center ECC programming. The freshest form of the suite is SAP ECC 6.0.
History of SAP
SAP Established in and around 1972 by five IBM engineers Hopp, Wellenreuther, Hector, Tschira and Plattner.
SAP R/1:- The primary adaptation of SAP programming was sent off in and around 1972 known as the “R/1 framework. R” represents ongoing information handling. it is one level design in which three layers Show, Application, and Data set are introduced in one framework/server
(One – Show + Application + Data set)
SAP R/2:- In 1979 second form of SAP R/2 was delivered. with IBM’s information base and a discourse situated business application. SAP R/2 to deal with various dialects and monetary standards. R/2 will be 2 level design in which three layers of Show, Application, and Data set are introduced in two separate servers.
SAP R/3:- SAP overhauled R/2 to R/3. SAP R/3 is the client/server form of the product and it is 3 level design in which three layers of Show, Application, and data set are introduced in three servers/frameworks.
Server one – Show, Server Two – Application, server Three – Data set
SAP S/4Hana – In the year 2010, another variant of SAP Hana has been delivered. SAP Hana (Superior Execution Scientific Application) is a memory registering data set. The most recent form of Hana is SAP S4 Hana 2021.
Products of SAP
- SAP R/3 and R/3 Enterprise
- mySAP Business Suite
- SAP ERP
- SAP Industry Solutions
- SAP xApps
- SAP Solution Manager
Industry Solutions of SAP
![What is SAP? ERP System Definition What is SAP? ERP System Definition](https://www.saponlinetutorials.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/industry-solutions-of-SAP1.png)
SAP R/3 – Modules & Integration
![What is SAP? ERP System Definition What is SAP? ERP System Definition](https://www.saponlinetutorials.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/SAP-INTEGRATION1.png)
1.SAP Functional Modules
- FICO – Finance & Control
- PP – Production Planning
- MM – Material Management
- SD – Sales & Distribution
- WM – Warehouse Management
- QM – Quality Management
- HR – Human Resources
- CRM – Customer Relationship Management
2.SAP Technical Modules
- ABAP – Advanced business applications programming
- XI – Exchange Infrastructure
- Net viewer
- Basis
- BIW – Business Information Warehousing
What is SAP FICO?
SAP FICO Stands for FI (Financial Accounting) and CO (Controlling). SAP FICO is the pixie module of ERP and both Money and Controlling modules stores the monetary exchanges information. The ‘FI (Monetary Bookkeeping)’ records, gathers and cycles monetary exchanges or data consistently to give the fundamental contributions to outer (legal) announcing purposes. SAP CO assumes a significant part in the administration dynamic reason and for the inside revealing reason. Peruse Something else for SAP FICO
FICO contains the following sub-modules.
FI | CO |
General Ledger accounting | Cost Element Accounting |
Accounts Receivables | Cost Center Accounting |
Accounts Payable | Profit Center Accounting |
Asset Accounting | Internal Orders |
Bank Accounting | Product Cost Controlling |
Consolidation | Profitability Analysis |
Special Purpose Ledger | |
Travel Management |
What is SAP MM?
SAP MM ( Material Management ) is one of the pixie modules in SAP ERP programming and it upholds the acquirement and stock capabilities happening in everyday business activities. This MM module contains numerous perspectives, for example, buying, merchandise getting, material capacity, utilization based arranging, and stock. SAP MM module is completely coordinated with different modules in the SAP R/3 Framework like FICO, SD, QM, PM, PP, and WM. Peruse Something else for SAP MM
SAP PP
The Production Planning application module is utilized to plan and control the assembling exercises of an organization. comprises of all framework design, ace information, and complete answers for the Produce cycle. Peruse something else for SAP PP Preparing
SAP SD ?
SAP SD ( Sales and Distribution ) is a significant module of SAP and it is a piece of coordinated operations. The fundamental exercises of SD are deals request taking care of, dissemination of shipments to clients, the charging system, client receipt, and conveyance. SD module is completely coordinated with different modules in the SAP R/3 Framework like Money, Purchasing(MM), and Creation Planning(PP). Peruse Something else for SAP SD
What is SAP HR?
SAP HR deals with the total worker life cycle and finance. All perspectives are covered from preparing to examination. Peruse something else for SAP Human Resources the executives
Advantages of SAP:-
- SAP software deals with these business the board undertakings in modules that all work together in one framework by sharing data.
- Advancing steady practice across a whole division
- No copy information
- Mechanize Venture Checking and Multi-faceted and adaptable detailing
- Normalization of business processes
- Make Arranging, Planning, Following, and The executives simpler allowing for you to perform esteem added work
- Capacity to furnish obvious work jobs with approvals
- Empowering mix with online business
- Cost Reserve funds on overheads like Writing material, Document Stockpiling, and so forth.
Why – SAP R/3 software has been successful
- Multi-Lingual
- Secure Information
- Multi-Currency
- Best Business Practice
- Enterprise-Wide
- Real-time processing with an integrated suite of client/server applications
SAP R/3 Archithttps://www.elearningsolutions.co.in/sap-r3/ecture
SAP Frameworks contains three layers, for example, Show Layer, Application Layer, and Information base Layer.
- Presentation: – It is a layer where the user works with SAP GUI. It interacts with the database layer via the Application layer.
- Application: – It interacts between the presentation and database layer
- Database: – It is a central database that stores all the data of ERP SAP Systems.
SAP System Landscape
Each SAP Execution project goes through sending stages. The SAP framework scene incorporated the accompanying conditions
- Development System
- Test and Quality Assurance System
- Production System
![SAP System Landscape](https://www.saponlinetutorials.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/SAP-System-Landscape.jpg)
SAP Business Suites
SAP offers different applications alongside the ERP SAP to meet client necessity. The significant uses of SAP are as per the following.
- SAP Supply Chain Management (SAP SCM)
- SAP Customer Relationship Management (SAP CRM)
- SAP Product Life Cycle Management (SAP PLM)
- SAP Supplier Relationship Management (SAP SRM)
- SAP Advanced Planning and Optimization (SAP APO)
Phases of SAP Implementation project
Coming up next are the periods of the SAP ECC execution project.
- Phase 1 – Project Preparation,
- Phase 2 – Business Blueprint,
- Phase 3 – Realization,
- Phase 4 – Final Preparation,
- Phase 5 – Go Live and support
In S/4HANA, the execution of tasks can be called an Activate Methodology.
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